{"id":17488,"date":"2022-09-14T21:53:41","date_gmt":"2022-09-14T21:53:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/legalblog.ie\/?p=17488"},"modified":"2022-09-24T21:58:45","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T21:58:45","slug":"infrastructure-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Infrastructure Development [EU]"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Connecting_Europe_Facility\" title=\"Connecting Europe Facility\">Connecting Europe Facility<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Helping_to_create_sustainable_economic_growth\" title=\"Helping to create sustainable economic growth\">Helping to create sustainable economic growth<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Sustainable_development\" title=\"Sustainable development\">Sustainable development<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Delegated_acts\" title=\"Delegated acts\">Delegated acts<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#2018_amendment\" title=\"2018 amendment\">2018 amendment<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Application_Background\" title=\"Application &amp; Background\">Application &amp; Background<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#MAIN_DOCUMENT\" title=\"MAIN DOCUMENT\">MAIN DOCUMENT<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Guidelines_for_trans-European_energy_infrastructure\" title=\"Guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure\">Guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#ACT\" title=\"ACT\">ACT<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#European_energy_programme_for_recovery\" title=\"European energy programme for recovery\">European energy programme for recovery<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Key_Points\" title=\"Key Points\">Key Points<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#Application_Background-2\" title=\"Application &amp; Background\">Application &amp; Background<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/infrastructure-development\/#MAIN_DOCUMENT-2\" title=\"MAIN DOCUMENT\">MAIN DOCUMENT<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Connecting_Europe_Facility\"><\/span>Connecting Europe Facility<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 establishing the Connecting Europe Facility<\/p>\n<p>It establishes the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) which supports projects of common interest (that is, of interest to the EU as a whole) for infrastructure in the fields of:<\/p>\n<p>transport;<br \/>\ntelecommunications; and<br \/>\nenergy.<br \/>\nIts ultimate aim is to speed up investment in trans-European networks and to leverage funding from the public and private sectors.<\/p>\n<p>It also sets out the amount of money to be made available from 2014 until 2020 and for which areas.<\/p>\n<p>It has been amended several times, most recently:<\/p>\n<p>in 2017, by Regulation (EU) 2017\/2396 in the context of the extension of the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) (initially set up for 3 years) until the end of 2020; and<br \/>\nin 2018, by Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018\/1046 (the EU\u2019s Financial Regulation) which introduced a new article introducing a blending facility*.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Helping_to_create_sustainable_economic_growth\"><\/span>Helping to create sustainable economic growth<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The European Commission sees creating efficient transport and energy infrastructure networks as a key way to boost growth and to strengthen confidence in the EU\u2019s single market.<\/p>\n<p>In particular, the CEF supports projects that aim to develop and build new infrastructure and services or upgrade existing infrastructure and services. One of its general objectives is to contribute to economic growth by developing modern and high-performing trans-European networks that take into account expected future traffic flows.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sustainable_development\"><\/span>Sustainable development<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Another general objective of the CEF is to help the EU reach its sustainable development targets (20% cut in greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990 levels, 20% increase in energy efficiency and raising the share of renewable energy to 20% by 2020).<\/p>\n<p>Transport sector to be the biggest beneficiary<\/p>\n<p>The total budget for the CEF from 2014 to 2020 comes to around \u20ac33 billion. It is broken down as follows:<\/p>\n<p>around \u20ac26 billion for transport;<br \/>\naround \u20ac1 billion for telecommunications; and<br \/>\naround \u20ac6 billion on the energy sector.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Delegated_acts\"><\/span>Delegated acts<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The Commission adopted 2 delegated acts supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 in relation to transport funding priorities:<\/p>\n<p>Regulation (EU) No 275\/2014; and<br \/>\nRegulation (EU) 2016\/1649.<br \/>\n2017 amendment of Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013<\/p>\n<p>Regulation (EU) 2017\/2396 in amending the EFSI regulation (Regulation (EU) 2015\/1017) extends the EFSI\u2019s duration of the EFSI and introduces some technical enhancements. In addition, it amends the CEF regulation by transferring part of the CEF\u2019s unspent budget, as well as money from the revenues and repayments from the CEF Debt Instrument and from the 2020 European Fund for Energy, Climate Change &amp; Infrastructure (\u2018Marguerite Fund\u2019 \u2014 a fund that invests in energy, renewables, transport and digital infrastructure) across to EFSI.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2018_amendment\"><\/span>2018 amendment<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>of Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013<\/p>\n<p>Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018\/1046 amended Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 introducing a new article (Article 16a) offering the possibility to establish CEF blending facilities for which all actions contributing to projects of common interest would be eligible to receive funding. The overall contribution to CEF blending facilities from the EU budget cannot exceed 10% of the overall financial allocation to the CEF.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Application_Background\"><\/span>Application &amp; Background<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>It has applied since 1 January 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) \u2014 Financial Instruments (European Commission).<br \/>\nBlending facility: a cooperation arrangement set up between the Commission and development or other public finance institutions with a view to combining non-repayable forms of support and\/or financial instruments and\/or budgetary guarantees from the budget and repayable forms of support from development or other public finance institutions, as well as from private-sector finance institutions and private-sector investors.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MAIN_DOCUMENT\"><\/span>MAIN DOCUMENT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2013 establishing the Connecting Europe Facility, amending Regulation (EU) No 913\/2010 and repealing Regulations (EC) No 680\/2007 and (EC) No 67\/2010 (OJ L 348, 20.12.2013, pp. 129-171)<\/p>\n<p>The successive amendments to Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 have been incorporated into the original text. This consolidated version is of documentary value only.<\/p>\n<p>RELATED DOCUMENTS<\/p>\n<p>Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016\/1649 of 8 July 2016 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the Connecting Europe Facility (OJ L 247, 15.9.2016, pp. 1-4)<\/p>\n<p>Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 275\/2014 of 7 January 2014 amending Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the Connecting Europe Facility (OJ L 80, 19.3.2014, pp. 1-4)<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Guidelines_for_trans-European_energy_infrastructure\"><\/span>Guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This EU regulation lays down guidelines to develop priority corridors and areas of trans-European energy infrastructure in a timely fashion.<\/p>\n<p>In April 2013, the EU guidelines for the development of European energy infrastructure were approved.<\/p>\n<p>One of the priorities of the Europe 2020 strategy is sustainable growth to be achieved by promoting a more resource-efficient, more sustainable and more competitive economy. That strategy put energy infrastructure at the forefront of this effort by underlining the need to urgently upgrade Europe\u2019s networks, interconnecting them at the continental level, in particular to integrate renewable energy sources.<\/p>\n<p>The essential background to this is that EU Member States agreed in 2011 that:<\/p>\n<p>Europe\u2019s energy infrastructure needs to be modernised and expanded;<br \/>\nnetworks across borders need to be interconnected;<br \/>\nthere is a need to provide for alternative supply or transit routes;<br \/>\nthere is a need for alternative sources of energy, including renewables;<br \/>\nno EU country should remain isolated from the European gas and electricity networks after 2015 or see its energy security jeopardised by lack of the appropriate connections.<\/p>\n<p>The guidelines established 12 regional groups for trans-European energy infrastructure (TEN-E), which selected projects.<\/p>\n<p>In October 2013, the Commission adopted a list of 248 key energy infrastructure projects (projects of common interest), which will benefit from faster and more efficient permit granting procedures and improved regulatory treatment.<\/p>\n<p>The projects may also have access to financial support from the Connecting Europe Facility(CEF), under which almost EUR 6 billion has been allocated to TEN-E up to 2020.<\/p>\n<p>For a project to be included in the list, it has to:<\/p>\n<p>have significant benefits for at leasttwoEU Member States ;<br \/>\ncontribute to market integration and further competition;<br \/>\nenhance security of supply;<br \/>\nreduce CO2emissions.<br \/>\nA new EU list will be established every 2 years.<\/p>\n<p>The guidelines state that projects of common interest should be implemented as quickly as possible and closely monitored and evaluated, while keeping the administrative burden for project promoters to a minimum.<\/p>\n<p>It adds that the Commission should nominate European coordinators for projects facing particular difficulties.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ACT\"><\/span>ACT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Regulation (EU) No 347\/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure and repealing Decision No 1364\/2006\/EC and amending Regulations (EC) No 713\/2009, (EC) No 714\/2009 and (EC) No 715\/2009<\/p>\n<p>Act<\/p>\n<p>Entry into force<\/p>\n<p>Deadline for transposition in the Member States<\/p>\n<p>Official Journal<\/p>\n<p>Regulation (EU) No 347\/2013<\/p>\n<p>OJ L 115 of 25.4.2013<\/p>\n<p>last update 04.04.2014<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"European_energy_programme_for_recovery\"><\/span>European energy programme for recovery<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Regulation (EC) No 663\/2009 \u2014 programme to aid economic recovery by granting EU financial assistance to projects in the field of energy<\/p>\n<p>It sets up the European energy programme for recovery (EEPR) to fund projects in key areas of the energy sector:<\/p>\n<p>gas and electricity infrastructures*;<br \/>\noffshore wind energy*; and<br \/>\ncarbon capture and storage*.<br \/>\nIt was established to support the EU\u2019s:<\/p>\n<p>economic recovery from the 2008 economic and financial crisis; and<br \/>\nenergy policy objectives.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Points\"><\/span>Key Points<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The programme finances gas and electricity infrastructure projects which aim to:<\/p>\n<p>secure and diversify sources of energy and supplies;<br \/>\nmake the interoperability (i.e. the interconnection) of networks safe and reliable;<br \/>\ndevelop and optimise the capacity of the network; and<br \/>\nconnect renewables to the energy grid or network.<br \/>\nOffshore wind projects are given funding when they meet certain criteria which take into account the construction of the infrastructure, the innovative features of the project and the project\u2019s contribution to the existing wind energy grid.<\/p>\n<p>Carbon capture and storage projects are given funding when the project demonstrates that it can capture at least 80 % of carbon dioxide (CO2) in industrial installations.<\/p>\n<p>The programme\u2019s budget totals \u20ac3.98 billion, broken down as follows:<\/p>\n<p>\u20ac2.3 billion going to gas (\u20ac1.4bn) and electricity (\u20ac910 million) infrastructure projects;<br \/>\n\u20ac565 million to offshore wind projects;<br \/>\n\u20ac15 million to two small island projects;<br \/>\n\u20ac1.05 billion to 13 carbon capture and storage projects;<br \/>\n\u20ac146 million to the programme\u2019s financial instrument, later set up under Regulation (EU) No 1233\/2010 which amended Regulation (EC) No 663\/2009 to support projects relating to energy efficiency.<\/p>\n<p>The European Energy Efficiency Fund, established in 2011, took over the role of allocating money to projects that support energy efficiency. It supports projects concerning:<\/p>\n<p>public and private buildings incorporating energy efficiency and\/or renewable energy solutions, including those using information and communication technologies (ICTs);<br \/>\ninvestments in high energy-efficient combined heat and power, including micro-cogeneration, and district heating\/cooling networks, in particular from renewable energy sources;<br \/>\ndecentralised renewable energy sources embedded in local settings and their integration in electricity grids;<br \/>\nmicro-generation from renewable energy sources;<br \/>\nclean urban transport supporting increased energy efficiency and integrating renewable energy sources (public transport, electric and hydrogen vehicles);<br \/>\nlocal infrastructure, including efficient public outdoor lighting such as street lighting, electricity storage solutions, smart metering, and smart grids, that make full use of ICTs;<br \/>\nenergy efficiency and renewable energy technologies with innovation and economic potential using the best available procedures.<br \/>\nReports<\/p>\n<p>The European Commission publishes reports every year on the EEPR\u2019s implementation. A report on the EEPR published in 2018 after 7 years of implementation shows that:<\/p>\n<p>35 out of 44 gas and electricity infrastructure projects have been completed;<br \/>\n4 out of 9 offshore wind projects are operational; but<br \/>\nonly 1 of the 6 carbon capture and storage projects has been completed and 3 have been terminated prematurely.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Application_Background-2\"><\/span>Application &amp; Background<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>It has applied since 1 August 2009.<\/p>\n<p>The EEPR forms part of the economic recovery plan, established to remedy the effects of the financial and energy crisis that affected the European economy in 2008.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, see:<\/p>\n<p>Objective of the fund (European Energy Efficiency Fund)<br \/>\nEuropean Energy Programme for Recovery \u2014 projects (European Commission)<br \/>\nEnergy \u2014 funding (European Commission).<\/p>\n<p>KEY TERMS<\/p>\n<p>Gas and electricity infrastructures:<br \/>\nall high-voltage lines, other than distribution networks, and underwater links, provided that this infrastructure is used for interregional or international transmission or connection;<br \/>\nhigh-pressure gas pipelines, excluding those of distribution networks;<br \/>\nunderground storage facilities connected to the high-pressure gas pipelines;<br \/>\nreception, storage and regasification facilities for liquefied natural gas; and<br \/>\nany equipment or installations essential for the above forms of infrastructure to operate properly, including protection, monitoring and control systems.<br \/>\nOffshore wind projects: wind farms out at sea.<br \/>\nCarbon capture and storage: a way of reducing the effect of climate change, consisting of the capture of CO2 from industrial installations, its transport to a storage site and its injection into underground geological formations.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MAIN_DOCUMENT-2\"><\/span>MAIN DOCUMENT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Regulation (EC) No 663\/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 establishing a programme to aid economic recovery by granting Community financial assistance to projects in the field of energy (OJ L 200, 31.7.2009, pp. 31-45)<\/p>\n<p>Successive amendments to Regulation (EC) No 663\/2009 have been incorporated in the original text. This consolidated version is of documentary value only.<\/p>\n<p>RELATED DOCUMENTS<\/p>\n<p>Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European Energy Programme for Recovery (COM(2018) 86 final, 5.3.2018)<\/p>\n<p>Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European Energy Programme for Recovery and the European Energy Efficiency Fund (COM(2016) 743 final, 28.11.2016)<\/p>\n<p>Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European Energy Programme for Recovery and the European Energy Efficiency Fund (COM(2015) 484 final, 8.10.2015)<\/p>\n<p>Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European Energy Programme for Recovery (COM(2014) 669 final, 28.10.2014)<\/p>\n<p>Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European energy programme for recovery (COM(2013) 791 final, 18.11.2013)<\/p>\n<p>Commission staff working document \u2014 Mid-term evaluation of the European Energy Efficiency Fund accompanying the document \u2014 Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council \u2014 On the implementation of the European energy programme for recovery (SWD(2013) 457 final, 18.11.2013)<\/p>\n<p>Communication from the Commission to the European Council \u2014 A European Economic Recovery Plan (COM(2008) 800 final, 26.11.2008)<\/p>\n<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-17488\" data-postid=\"17488\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-17488 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n    <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Connecting Europe Facility Regulation (EU) No 1316\/2013 establishing the Connecting Europe Facility It establishes the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) which supports projects of common interest (that is, of interest to the EU as a whole) for infrastructure in the fields of: transport; telecommunications; and energy. Its ultimate aim is to speed up investment in trans-European [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[119,215],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17488"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17488"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18445,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17488\/revisions\/18445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalblog.ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}