Community Service
Community Service
The below amendment(s) have been made to this instrument which can be viewed by clicking on the link(s):
No30-S.I. No. 313 Of 2007: District Court (Community Service) Rules 2007
Definitions
1. In this Order—
“the Act” means the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act, 1983 (No. 23 of 1983);
“district of residence” has the meaning assigned to it by section 6 of the Act;
“offender” has the meaning assigned to it by section 2 of the Act;
“relevant officer” means a probation and welfare officer discharging functions under the Act.
Community service order
2. A community service order made by the Court under section 3 of the Act shall be in the Form 30.1 Schedule B.
Applications by a relevant officer
3. (1) Complaint by a relevant officer of an offence under section 7 (4) of the Act shall be brought before the Court by issuing and serving upon the offender a summons in the Form 30.2 Schedule B.
(2) An application under section 9, 10 (1) or 11 (1) of the Act, when made by a relevant officer, shall be brought before the Court by issuing and serving upon the offender a summons in the Form 30.3 Schedule B.
(3) A summons issued under this rule shall be served upon the offender by a member of the Garda Síochána at least seven days before the date fixed for the hearing of the summons.
Applications by an offender
4. (1) An application under section 9, 10 (1) or 11(1) of the Act, when made by an offender, shall be brought before the Court by issuing and serving upon the relevant officer a notice of application in the Form 30.4 Schedule B.
(2) Such notice shall be served by giving, or sending by ordinary prepaid post, to the relevant officer a copy thereof at least seven days before the date fixed for the hearing of the application.
Lodgment with the Clerk
5. The original of every summons and every notice of application served under this Order shall be lodged with the Clerk at least four days before the date fixed for the hearing thereof.
Order on change of residence by offender
6. An order of the Court under section 10 (1) of the Act shall be in the Form 30.5 Schedule B.
Clerk to send copies of orders
7. (1) Where the Court makes a community service order and the Judge so making is not the Judge assigned to the district of residence, the Clerk shall forthwith send a certified copy of the order by ordinary post to the latter Judge.
(2) Where the Court makes, or amends under section 10 (1) of the Act, a community service order, the Clerk shall forthwith give, or send by ordinary post, two certified copies of the order or of the order as so amended, to the relevant officer specified therein.
Warrant of execution under section 8 (1) (a)
8. Where the Court orders, pursuant to section 8 (1) (a) of the Act, that the offender be imprisoned or detained the warrant shall be in the Form 30.6 Schedule B.
S.I. No. 313 of 2007:
District Court (Community Service) Rules 2007
1. These rules may be cited as the District Court (Community Service) Rules 2007.
2. These rules shall come into operation on the 20th day of July 2007 and shall be read together with all other District Court Rules for the time being in force.
3. Order 30 of the District Court Rules is hereby amended by the substitution for sub-rule (3) of rule 3 thereof of the following:
“(3) A summons issued under this rule shall be served upon the offender by a member of the Garda Síochána at least seven days before the date fixed for the hearing of the summons or by registered pre-paid post in accordance with Order 10.”
CRIMINAL JUSTICE (COMMUNITY SERVICE) ACT, 1983 as enacted
AN ACT TO MAKE FURTHER PROVISION FOR DEALING WITH PERSONS CONVICTED OF CERTAIN OFFENCES AND TO PROVIDE FOR CONNECTED MATTERS. [13th July, 1983]
BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:
Interpretation.
1.—(1) In this Act—
“community service order” has the meaning assigned to it by section 3 ;
“court” does not include a Special Criminal Court;
“district of residence” has the meaning assigned to it by section 6 ;
“the Minister” means the Minister for Justice;
“offender” has the meaning assigned to it by section 2 ;
“probation and welfare officer” means a person appointed by the Minister to be a probation and welfare officer or to be a welfare officer or probation officer;
“relevant officer” means a probation and welfare officer discharging functions under this Act.
(2) A reference in this Act to a section is to a section of this Act and a reference to a subsection is to a subsection of the section in which the reference occurs.
Persons to whom Act applies.
2.—This Act applies to a person (in this Act referred to as an “offender”) who is of or over the age of 16 years and is convicted of an offence for which, in the opinion of the court, the appropriate sentence would but for this Act be one of penal servitude, of imprisonment or of detention in Saint Patrick’s Institution, but does not apply where any such sentence is fixed by law.
Community service order.
3.—(1) Subject to section 4 , the court by or before which an offender is convicted may, instead of dealing with him in any other way, make, in respect of the offence of which he is convicted, an order (in this Act referred to as a “community service order”) under this section.
(2) A community service order shall require the offender to perform, in accordance with this Act, unpaid work for such number of hours as are specified in the order and are not less than 40 and not more than 240.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing a court which makes a community service order from making, in relation to the offence in respect of which the order is made, an order under any other enactment for—
(a) the revocation of any licence,
(b) the imposition of any disqualification or endorsement,
(c) the forfeiture, confiscation, seizure, restitution or disposal of any property, or
(d) the payment of compensation, costs or expenses.
Conditions required for making of community service order.
4.—(1) A court shall not make a community service order unless the following conditions have been complied with:
(a) the court is satisfied, after considering the offender’s circumstances and a report about him by a probation and welfare officer (including, if the court thinks it necessary, hearing evidence from such an officer), that the offender is a suitable person to perform work under such an order and that arrangements can be made for him to perform such work, and
(b) the offender has consented.
(2) Before making a community service order in respect of an offender the court shall explain to him—
(a) the effect of the order and, in particular, the requirements of sections 7 (1) and 7 (2),
(b) the consequences which may follow under sections 7 (4) and 8 if he fails to comply with any of those requirements, and
(c) that under this Act the District Court may review the order on the application of either the offender or a relevant officer.
Provisions regarding more than one community service order.
5.—(1) Notwithstanding subsections (2) and (3), where more than one community service order is in force in respect of an offender at any time, the total number of hours which the offender is required to work under such orders shall not exceed 240.
(2) Where a court makes community service orders in respect of two or more offences of which the offender has been convicted by or before the court, the court may direct that the hours of work specified in any of those orders shall be concurrent with or additional to those specified in any other of those orders.
(3) Where a court makes a community service order and there is in force in respect of the offender at the time of the making of that order another such order (whether made by the same or a different court) the court making the later order may direct in that order that the hours of work specified therein shall be concurrent with or additional to those specified in the earlier order.
Provisions consequential on making of community service order.
6.—(1) A community service order shall specify the district court district (in this Act referred to as the “district of residence”) in which the offender resides or will reside while performing work under the order.
(2) The court by which a community service order is made shall cause certified copies of the order to be sent—
(a) to the justice of the District Court assigned to the district of residence, and
(b) to a specified relevant officer in the district of residence, who shall give a copy to the offender.
Requirements under community service order and failure to comply with such requirements.
7.—(1) An offender in respect of whom a community service order is in force shall—
(a) report to a relevant officer as directed from time to time by or on behalf of the officer referred to in section 6 (2) or 10 (2) or by or on behalf of an officer discharging functions previously discharged by that officer,
(b) perform satisfactorily for the number of hours specified in the order such work at such times as he may be directed by or on behalf of the relevant officer to whom he is required to report under this subsection or by or on behalf of an officer discharging functions previously discharged by that officer, and
(c) notify the officer to whom he is required to report under this subsection of any change of address.
(2) Subject to section 9 , the work to be performed under a community service order shall be performed in the period of one year beginning on the date of the order but, unless revoked, the order shall remain in force until the offender has worked under it for the number of hours specified in it.
(3) Directions given under subsection (1) (b) shall, so far as practicable, avoid any interference with the times the offender normally works or attends a school or other educational or training establishment.
(4) An offender who fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with a requirement of subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence and, without prejudice to the continuance in force of the community service order, shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding £300.
(5) An offence under subsection (4) may be prosecuted by a relevant officer.
Alternative methods of dealing with offence under section 7 (4).
8.—(1) Where an offender is convicted of an offence under section 7 (4), the court, in lieu of imposing a fine under that section, may—
(a) if the community service order was made by the District Court in the district of residence, either revoke the order or revoke it and deal with the offender for the offence in respect of which the order was made in any manner in which he could have been dealt with for that offence if the order had not been made, or
(b) if the community service order was made by the District Court in a district court district other than the district of residence or by another court, remand the offender to the District Court in that other district or to that other court to be dealt with in accordance with subsection (2).
(2) Where, by virtue of subsection (1) (b), an offender in respect of whom a community service order is in force is brought or appears before a court, the court shall either revoke the order or revoke it and deal with the offender for the offence in respect of which the order was made in any manner in which he could have been dealt with for that offence if the order had not been made.
Extension of time for performance of work under community service order.
9.—Where a community service order is in force and, on application by the offender or a relevant officer, it appears to the District Court that it would be in the interests of justice, having regard to circumstances which have arisen since the order was made, to extend the period of one year specified in section 7 (2), the court may, in relation to the order, extend that period.
Change of residence by offender.
10.—(1) Where a community service order is in force and, on application to the District Court by the offender or a relevant officer, the court is satisfied that the offender proposes to change, or has changed, his residence from the district of residence to another district court district and it appears to the court that arrangements can be made in that other district for the offender to perform work under the order, the court may amend the order by substituting the other district for the district of residence, and the district so substituted shall be deemed to be the district of residence for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a community service order is amended under this section, the court shall cause certified copies of the order as so amended to be sent to a specified relevant officer in the district of residence, who shall give a copy to the offender.
Revocation of community service order.
11.—(1) Where a community service order is in force and, on application by the offender or a relevant officer, it appears to the District Court that it would be in the interests of justice, having regard to circumstances which have arisen since the order was made, that the order should be revoked or that the offender should be dealt with in some other manner for the offence in respect of which the order was made, the court may—
(a) if the order was made by the District Court in the district of residence, either revoke the order or revoke it and deal with the offender for that offence in any manner in which he could have been dealt with for that offence if the order had not been made, or
(b) if the order was made by the District Court in a district court district other than the district of residence or by another court, remand the offender to the District Court in that other district or to that other court to be dealt with in accordance with subsection (2).
(2) Where, by virtue of subsection (1) (b), an offender in respect of whom a community service order is in force is brought or appears before a court and it appears to the court to be in the interests of justice, having regard to circumstances which have arisen since the order was made, to revoke the order or to revoke it and deal with the offender for the offence in respect of which the order was made in some other manner in which he could have been dealt with for that offence if the order had not been made, the court may either revoke the order or revoke it and so deal with the offender.
Jurisdiction.
12.—(1) The jurisdiction vested in the Circuit Court by this Act in respect of proceedings to which sections 8 (2) and 11 (2) relate shall be exercised by the judge of the circuit where the community service order was made.
(2) The jurisdiction vested in the District Court by this Act—
(a) in respect of proceedings under section 7 (4), in respect of proceedings to which section 8 (1) relates and in respect of applications under sections 9 , 10 (1) and 11 (1), shall be exercised by the justice for the time being assigned to the district of residence, and
(b) in respect of proceedings to which sections 8 (2) and 11 (2) relate, shall be exercised by the justice for the time being assigned to the district court district where the community service order was made.
Power to summon or order arrest.
13.—Where the District Court proposes to exercise its powers under section 9 , 10 or 11 (1) otherwise than on application by the offender, it shall summon him to appear before the court and, if he does not appear in answer to the summons, may issue a warrant for his arrest.
Regulations.
14.—(1) The Minister may make regulations for the purpose of giving effect to this Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), regulations under this section may—
(a) provide for regulating the performance of work under community service orders,
(b) limit the number of hours of work to be done under such an order on any one day,
(c) make provision regarding the reckoning of time worked under such orders,
(d) make provision for the payment of travelling and other expenses in connection with the performance of work under such orders, and
(e) provide for records to be kept of the work done under such orders.
(3) Regulations made under this section shall be laid before each House of the Oireachtas as soon as may be after they are made and, if a resolution annulling the regulations is passed by either such House within the next twenty-one days on which that House has sat after the regulations are laid before it, the regulations shall be annulled accordingly, but without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder.
Expenses.
15.—The expenses incurred by the Minister in the administration of this Act shall, to such extent as may be sanctioned by the Minister for Finance, be paid out of moneys provided by the Oireachtas.
Short title and commencement.
16.—This Act may be cited as the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act, 1983, and shall come into operation on such day as the Minister appoints by order.
Children Act, 2001
Amendment of Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act, 1983.
154.—Section 2 of the Act of 1983 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after “Saint Patrick’s Institution”—
“, in any children detention centre designated under section 150 of the Children Act, 2001, or in a children detention school”.
CRIMINAL JUSTICE (COMMUNITY SERVICE) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2011
AN ACT TO AMEND THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE (COMMUNITY SERVICE) ACT 1983; AND TO PROVIDE FOR RELATED MATTERS.
[2nd August, 2011]
BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:
Definitions.
1.— In this Act—
“Minister” means the Minister for Justice and Equality;
“Principal Act” means the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act 1983 .
Amendment of section 1 of Principal Act.
2.— Section 1 of the Principal Act is amended, in subsection (1), by—
(a) the insertion of the following definitions:
“ ‘assessment report’ has the meaning assigned to it by section 3;
‘circuit of residence’ has the meaning assigned to it by section 6;
‘Director of the Probation Service’ means the person appointed by the Minister to the post of Director of the Probation Service;
‘probation officer’ means a person appointed by the Minister to be a probation officer;
‘Probation Service’ means those officers of the Minister assigned to perform functions in the part of the Department of State for which the Minister is responsible commonly known by that name;”,
(b) the deletion of the definition of “probation and welfare officer”, and
(c) the substitution of the following definition for the definition of “relevant officer”:
“ ‘relevant officer’ means a person who has been assigned by the Director of the Probation Service to discharge functions under this Act and includes a probation officer discharging functions under this Act;”.
Amendment of section 3 of Principal Act.
3.— Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended—
(a) by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (1)—
“(1) (a) Where a court, by or before which an offender stands convicted, is of opinion that the appropriate sentence in respect of the offence of which the offender is convicted would, but for this Act, be one of imprisonment for a period of 12 months or less, the court shall, as an alternative to that sentence, consider whether to make an order (in this Act referred to as a ‘community service order’) in respect of the offender and the court may, if satisfied, in relation to the offender, that the provisions of section 4 have been complied with, make a community service order in accordance with this section.
(b) Where a court, by or before which an offender stands convicted, is of opinion that the appropriate sentence in respect of the offence of which the offender is convicted would, but for this Act, be one of imprisonment for a period of more than 12 months and, it is satisfied, in relation to the offender, that the provisions of section 4 have been complied with, the court may make a community service order in accordance with this section.”,
(b) by the insertion of the following subsections after subsection (1A) (inserted by section 18 of the Fines Act 2010 ):
“(1B) Where in relation to an offender, the court considers that the offender is a person in respect of whom it may be appropriate to make a community service order, it shall request the Probation Service to prepare a report (in this Act referred to as an ‘assessment report’) in respect of the offender.
(1C) An assessment report shall be prepared and furnished to the court within a period of 28 days from receipt of the request referred to in subsection (1B).
(1D) The court may, of its own motion or upon application to it in that behalf by a probation officer, extend the period within which the assessment report is to be furnished if the court is satisfied that there is good reason for doing so and it would be in the interests of justice so to do.”,
(c) by the insertion of the following subsection after subsection (2):
“(2A) Nothing in subsection (1) shall be construed as affecting any power of the court under any rule of law or by or under any enactment to make such orders as the court sees fit providing for an alternative to a sentence of imprisonment in respect of the offender.”,
and
(d) by the insertion of the following subsection after subsection (3):
“(4) In this section ‘imprisonment’ includes detention in Saint Patrick’s Institution or in a children detention school.”.
Amendment of section 4 of Principal Act.
4.— Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended—
(a) by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (1):
“(1) A court shall not make a community service order unless the following conditions have been complied with:
(a) the court is satisfied—
(i) having considered the offender’s circumstances,
(ii) having considered the assessment report prepared by a probation officer pursuant to a request under section 3(1B), and
(iii) where the court thinks it necessary, having heard evidence from such an officer,
that the offender is a suitable person to perform work under such an order and that arrangements can be made for him or her to perform such work;
(b) the offender has consented to the making of such an order.”,
and
(b) in subsection (2), by the substitution of the following paragraph for paragraph (c):
“(c) that under this Act the court may review the order on the application of either the offender or a relevant officer.”.
Provisions consequential to orders made in District Court or Circuit Court.
5.— The Principal Act is amended by the substitution of the following section for section 6:
“6.— (1) A community service order shall, if made by the District Court, specify the district court district (in this Act referred to as the ‘district of residence’) or, if made by the Circuit Court, the circuit (in this Act referred to as the ‘circuit of residence’) in which the offender resides or will reside while performing work under the order.
(2) The court by which a community service order referred to in subsection (1) is made shall cause certified copies of the order to be sent to—
(a) the judge of the District Court assigned to the district of residence, or the judge of the Circuit Court assigned to the circuit of residence, as the case may be, and
(b) the Director of the Probation Service who shall give or cause to be given to the offender a copy of the order.”.
Amendment of section 7 of Principal Act.
6.— Section 7 of the Principal Act is amended—
(a) in subsection (1), by the substitution of the following paragraph for paragraph (a):
“(a) report to a relevant officer as directed from time to time by or on behalf of the Director of the Probation Service,”,
and
(b) by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (5):
“(5) An offence under subsection (4) may be prosecuted by a probation officer.”.
Amendment of section 8 of Principal Act.
7.— Section 8 of the Principal Act is amended, in subsection (1)(b), by the substitution of “the offender to a sitting of the District Court in that other district or to a sitting of” for “the offender to the District Court in that other district or to”.
Amendment of section 9 of Principal Act.
8.— Section 9 of the Principal Act is amended by the substitution of “court” for “District Court”.
Change of residence by offender in respect of orders made in District Court or Circuit Court.
9.— The Principal Act is amended by the substitution of the following section for section 10:
“10.— (1) Where a community service order is in force and, on application to the court, by the offender or by a relevant officer, the court is satisfied that the offender proposes to change, or has changed, his or her residence from the district of residence or circuit of residence, as the case may be, to another district court district or circuit and, it appears to the court that arrangements can be made in that other district court district or circuit for the offender to perform work under the order, the court may amend the order by substituting the other district court district or circuit, as the case may be, for the district of residence, or circuit of residence, as the case may be, and the district court district or circuit so substituted shall be deemed to be the district of residence or circuit of residence, as the case may be, for the purposes of this Act.
(2) Where a community service order is amended under this section, the court shall cause certified copies of the order as so amended to be sent to—
(a) the judge of the District Court assigned to the district of residence (as so amended) or, as may be appropriate, the judge of the Circuit Court assigned to the circuit of residence (as so amended), and
(b) the Director of the Probation Service who shall give or cause to be given to the offender a copy of the order.”.
Amendment of section 11 of Principal Act.
10.— Section 11 of the Principal Act is amended by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (1):
“(1) Where a community service order is in force and, on application by the offender or a probation officer, it appears to the court that it would be in the interests of justice, having regard to circumstances which have arisen since the order was made, that the order should be revoked or that the offender should be dealt with in some other manner for the offence in respect of which the order was made, the court may—
(a) if the order was made by that court, either revoke the order or revoke it and deal with the offender in any manner in which he or she could have been dealt with for that offence if the order had not been made, or
(b) if the order was made by a court in a district court district or circuit, other than the district of residence or circuit of residence, as the case may be, or by another court, remand the offender to a sitting of the District Court in that other district court district or to a sitting of the Circuit Court in that other circuit, as the case may be, or to a sitting of that other court to be dealt with in accordance with subsection (2).”.
Amendment of section 12 of Principal Act.
11.— Section 12 of the Principal Act is amended by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (1):
“(1) The jurisdiction vested in the Circuit Court by this Act—
(a) in respect of applications under sections 9, 10(1) and 11(1), shall be exercised by the judge for the time being assigned to the circuit of residence, and
(b) in respect of proceedings to which section 8(2) and 11(2) relate shall be exercised by the judge of the circuit where the community service order was made.”.
Amendment of section 13 of Principal Act.
12.— Section 13 of the Principal Act is amended by the substitution of “court” for “District Court”.
References to Probation and Welfare Service, etc.
13.— (1) The officers of the Minister assigned to perform functions in the part of the Department of State for which the Minister is responsible commonly known as the Probation and Welfare Service before the coming into operation of this section shall, on and after that date, be known as the Probation Service and, references in any enactment to the Probation and Welfare Service of that Department of State shall be construed accordingly.
(2) A person appointed by the Minister who was before the coming into operation of this section referred to as—
(a) a probation officer,
(b) a welfare officer, or
(c) a probation and welfare officer,
shall, on and after that date, be referred to as a probation officer and, references in any enactment to an officer referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) shall be construed accordingly.
(3) A person appointed by the Minister to the post referred to before the coming into operation of this section as the Director of the Probation and Welfare Service shall, on and after that date, be referred to as the Director of the Probation Service and, references in any enactment to the Director of the Probation and Welfare Service shall be construed accordingly.
(4) This section shall be deemed to have come into operation on 19 May 2006.
Short title, collective citation and commencement.
14.— (1) This Act may be cited as the Criminal Justice (Community Service) (Amendment) Act 2011.
(2) The Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act 1983 and this Act may be cited together as the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Acts 1983 and 2011.
(3) This Act, other than section 13 , shall come into operation on such day or days as the Minister may by order or orders appoint either generally or with reference to any particular purpose or provision and different days may be so appointed for different purposes or different provisions.
Fines Act 2010
Community service order in default of payment of fine.
18.— (1) The Act of 1983 is amended—
(a) by the insertion of the following definitions in subsection (1) of section 1:
“ ‘Act of 2010’ means the Fines Act 2010;
‘fine’ has the same meaning as it has in section 2 (amended by subparagraph (iii) of section 19 (a) of the Act of 2010) of the Courts (No. 2) Act 1986 ;”,
(b) by the insertion of the following subsections in section 2:
“(2) This Act also applies to a person (in this Act also referred to as an ‘offender’) who—
(a) has attained the age of 16 years, and
(b) stands convicted of an offence in respect of which the court has imposed a fine that the offender has failed to pay by the due date for payment.
(3) In this section ‘due date for payment’ means, in relation to a fine—
(a) the date specified by the court that imposed the fine as being the date by which the fine is required to be paid, or
(b) where a direction is given under section 15 of the Act of 2010, the date by which the final instalment of the fine is required to be paid in accordance with that direction.”,
(c) in section 3, by—
(i) the insertion of the following subsection:
“(1A) Where a court is satisfied that—
(a) a receiver appointed under section 16 of the Act of 2010 has been unable to recover—
(i) the fine imposed by it in relation to an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies, or
(ii) a sum or sums from the sale of property belonging to that offender sufficient to pay that fine,
and
(b) that, in relation to the offender, the provisions of section 4 have been complied with,
it may make an order (in this Act also referred to as a ‘community service order’) in accordance with this section.”,
and
(ii) the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (2):
“(2) A community service order shall require the offender to perform, in accordance with this Act, unpaid work for such number of hours as are specified in the order, being—
(a) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (1) of section 2 applies, not less than 40 hours and not greater than 240 hours,
(b) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies who was convicted on indictment of the offence concerned, not less than 40 hours and not greater than 240 hours, and
(c) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies who was convicted summarily of the offence concerned, not less than 30 hours and not greater than 100 hours.”,
(d) by the insertion, in section 5, of the following subsections:
“(2A) The hours of work specified in a community service order under subsection (1A) (inserted by section 18 of the Act of 2010) of section 3 shall be additional to any hours of work specified in any other community service order made in respect of the offender.
(2B) In determining the number of hours of work to specify in a community service order under subsection (1A) of section 3 the court shall take account of—
(a) any sum or sums paid by the offender concerned in satisfaction of part of the fine, and
(b) any part of the fine, or any sum or sums from the proceeds of the sale of property of the offender sufficient to pay part only of that fine, recovered by the receiver appointed under section 16 of the Act of 2010.”,
(e) by the insertion, in section 7, of the following subsection:
“(6) Subsection (4) shall not apply to an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies.”.
(2) Section 2 of the Act of 1983 as it stood immediately before the commencement of this section shall, immediately after such commencement, be subsection (1) of the said section 2.
Fines (Payment and Recovery) Act 2014
PART 5
Community Service Orders and Imprisonment in Default of Payment of Fine
Community service order in default of payment of fine
19. (1) The Act of 1983 is amended—
(a) in section 1, by inserting the following definitions in subsection (1) :
“‘Act of 2014’ means the Fines (Payment and Recovery) Act 2014;
‘attachment order’ has the same meaning as it has in the Act of 2014;
‘fine’ has the same meaning as it has in section 2 (amended by subparagraph (iv) of section 20 (b) of the Act of 2014) of the Courts (No. 2) Act 1986 ;
‘receiver’ has the same meaning as it has in the Act of 2014;
‘recovery order’ has the same meaning as it has in the Act of 2014;”,
(b) in section 2, by inserting the following subsections:
“(2) This Act also applies to a person (in this Act also referred to as an ‘offender’) who—
(a) has attained the age of 16 years, and
(b) stands convicted of an offence in respect of which the court has imposed a fine that the offender has failed to pay by the due date for payment.
(3) In this section ‘due date for payment’, in relation to a fine, has the same meaning as in the Act of 2014.”,
(c) in section 3, by—
(i) inserting the following subsection:
“(1A) Where a court is satisfied that—
(a) at a sitting of the court on the date specified in the notice concerned under section 7 (4) of the Act of 2014—
(i) an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies has failed to pay the fine imposed by it in relation to the offender by the due date for payment, and
(ii) it would not be appropriate to make a recovery order or attachment order in respect of that offender,
(b) at the sitting of the court on the date specified in the notice concerned under section 11 (2) of the Act of 2014, a receiver has been unable to recover—
(i) the fine imposed by it in relation to an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies, or
(ii) a sum or sums from the proceeds of the sale of property belonging to that offender sufficient to pay that fine,
or
(c) at the sitting of the court on the date specified in the notice concerned under section 16 (3) of the Act of 2014, an attachment order made in respect of the earnings of an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies has not resulted in the collection of the fine imposed by it in relation to the offender,
and is also satisfied that, in relation to that offender, the provisions of section 4 have been complied with, it may make an order (in this Act also referred to as a ‘community service order’) in accordance with this section.”,
and
(ii) substituting the following subsection for subsection (2):
“(2) A community service order shall require the offender to perform, in accordance with this Act, unpaid work for such number of hours as are specified in the order, being—
(a) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (1) of section 2 applies, not less than 40 hours and not greater than 240 hours,
(b) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies who was convicted on indictment of the offence concerned, not less than 40 hours and not greater than 240 hours, and
(c) in the case of an offender to whom subsection (2) of section 2 applies who was convicted summarily of the offence concerned, not less than 30 hours and not greater than 100 hours.”,
(d) in section 5, by inserting the following subsections:
“(2A) The hours of work specified in a community service order under subsection (1A) (inserted by section 19 (1)(c)(i) of the Act of 2014) of section 3 shall be additional to any hours of work specified in any other community service order made in respect of the offender.
(2B) The court shall, for the purpose of determining the number of hours of work to specify in a community service order under subsection (1A) of section 3, take account of—
(a) any sum or sums paid by the offender concerned in satisfaction of part of the fine,
(b) any part of the fine, or any sum or sums from the proceeds of the sale of property of the offender sufficient to pay part only of that fine, recovered by a receiver, and
(c) any part of the fine recovered as a result of an attachment order made in respect of the earnings of the offender.”,
and
(e) in section 7, by inserting the following subsection:
“(6) Subsection (4) shall not apply to an offender to whom subsection (2)of section 2 applies.”.
(2) Section 2 of the Act of 1983 as it stood immediately before the commencement of this section shall, immediately after such commencement, be subsection (1) of such section 2.
Prisons Act 2015
Amendment of Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act 1983
13. The Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act 1983 is amended—
(a) in section 2(1), by deleting “in Saint Patrick’s Institution, or”, and
(b) in section 3(4), by deleting “in Saint Patrick’s Institution or”.
S.I. No. 325/1984 –
Criminal Justice (Community Service) Regulations, 1984
S.I. No. 325 of 1984.
CRIMINAL JUSTICE (COMMUNITY SERVICE) REGULATIONS, 1984
I, MICHAEL NOONAN, Minister for Justice, in exercise of the powers conferred on me by section 14 of the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act, 1983 (No. 23 of 1983), hereby make the following regulations:
1. These Regulations may be cited as the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Regulations, 1984.
2. In these Regulations—
“the Act” means the Criminal Justice (Community Service) Act, 1983 (No. 23 of 1983);
“the Minister” means the Minister for Justice;
“Principal Probation and Welfare Officer” includes a person authorised to perform the functions of that officer when he is absent or unable to act or the office of Principal Probation and Welfare Officer is vacant.
3. For the purposes of sections 6 (2) and 10 (2) of the Act, the Principal Probation and Welfare Officer shall designate one or more relevant officers in respect of each District Court district.
4. In discharging his functions under the Act a relevant officer shall—
( a ) be satisfied, prior to the commencement of work under a community service order by an offender on behalf of any body of persons, that the body is adequately insured against liability in respect of injury, loss or damage caused to or by the offender concerned in performing the work,
( b ) ensure, as far as practicable, that work to be performed by an offender under a community service order is of benefit to the community or to an individual or group of individuals in need, and
( c ) carry out any general or special direction issued by or on behalf of the Minister.
5. Where a copy of a community service order is given to an offender by a relevant officer in accordance with sections 6 (2) or 10 (2) of the Act, the offender shall give to the relevant officer an acknowledgement in writing of receipt of the copy.
6. An offender shall obey all instructions given to him under the Act by or on behalf of a relevant officer.
7. An offender shall not be required to perform work under a community service order for more than eight hours in any day without the approval of a relevant officer.
8. Subject to Regulation 9, where a relevant officer is satisfied that non-attendance at work by an offender under a community service order is due to illness or to any other unavoidable cause, the relevant officer may excuse such non-attendance but any period of absence from work owing to such illness or unavoidable cause shall not be reckoned as time spent in performing such work.
9. In reckoning the time worked on any day in relation to a community service order, a period may be included in respect of—
( a ) time taken by the offender to travel to the place where he so works, and
( b ) any time during which work is interrupted by weather or by any other unavoidable cause:
Provided that any such period shall not exceed one hour without the approval of a relevant officer.
10. Where the Minister is satisfied that an offender, in respect of whom a community service order has been made, is unable by reason of his lack of means to perform the work to which the order relates or to travel to the place of work, the Minister may pay, in accordance with such rates as he shall determine from time to time, such travelling and other expenses as may be necessary to enable the offender to perform such work.
11. Where, in relation to a community service order, an offender has complied with the requirements of section 7 (1) (b) of the Act, the relevant officer to whom he is required to report under that section shall certify such compliance to the court that made the order.
GIVEN under my Official Seal, this 5th day of December, 1984.
MICHAEL NOONAN,
Minister for Justice.
EXPLANATORY NOTE.
These Regulations provide for the discharge of various functions by relevant officers, the compliance with instructions by offenders and other miscellaneous matters concerning community service orders.